O papel do movimento beguino na comemoração dos mortos em Douai, séculos XIII e XIV

Resumo

A comemoração e a caridade estavam profundamente interligadas e, em Douai, esta relação era evidente nas estratégias que os testamenteiros empregaram entre 1228 e 1362. Durante este período, as estratégias comemorativas dos habitantes de Douai reuniram instituições religiosas novas e pré-existentes, bem como intercessores responsáveis ​​pela salvação da comunidade paroquial.  Numa época em que o movimento penitencial na cidade florescia, os testamenteiros consideravam as beguinas pessoas úteis na intercessão pelas suas almas. Os testamenteiros solicitavam pitanças, orações simples e serviços funerários. As mulheres realizavam estes serviços juntamente com muitos outros intercessores, incluindo a igreja paroquial e o seu pessoal, as ordens mendicantes e os pobres comuns. Assim, durante o período em estudo, na cidade de Douai, formou-se uma rede de comemoração em que os intercessores, incluindo as beguinas, contribuíram para a salvação dos paroquianos.

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